Debabarrena

Geoparkea

Basque Coast Geopark

The Basque Coast Geopark is a protected natural area and a UNESCO Global Geopark, revealing over 60 million years of history. Located along the coast of Gipuzkoa, it spans the towns of Zumaia and the communities of Deba and Mutriku in the Debabarrena region. This unique natural destination combines breathtaking landscapes with valuable geological heritage.

Flysch

The flysch

The formation of its cliffs resembles an open book, where each rock layer tells millions of years of ancient ocean history, as if each were a page.

In the Mutriku area, you’ll find the unique Black Flysch, named after its dark color and singular structure, a result of ancient seabed sediments. These layers are the oldest in the Geopark. Nearby, Saturraran Beach offers a crescent-shaped stretch of sand.

Karst

Interactive space

Visit the interpretative space of the Karst, in Lastur, and the Geopark Corner, in Deba; or the Nautilus, Geological Interpretation Center of Mutriku.

The flavors of karst

A walk through the heart of the Geopark. Visit on foot the hidden valley of Olatz, in Mutriku, witness the cheese making and enjoy a small tasting, accompanied by the prized local wine txakoli.

Guided tours

Enjoy guided tours, on foot or by boat.

Karst

Explore the Debabarrena Karst region

Venture into the interior of the Geopark, in the Debabarrena Karst region, a must-see for those eager to explore caves, sinkholes and hidden rivers.

Don’t miss the Olatz Valley, a circular basin encircled by rocky peaks, or Lastur, a long and deep hidden valley where waters vanish underground through sinkholes.

Both spots capture the essence of rural Basque landscapes and offer an ideal setting for an adventure in Debabarrena, where geology and water come together to create an extraordinarily beautiful ecosystem.

Guided tours

Guided tours in the Basque Coast Geopark offer a fully immersive experience of its natural and cultural heritage.

Accompanied by expert guides, you can explore the flysch and karst through personalised itineraries that take you through the region’s unique landscapes and cliffs, unveiling its hidden corners in a thoroughly enriching and educational experience

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San Blas

Christmas is over, but in Debabarrena we continue to make winter as sweet as possible. On 3 February, we make the most popular treat in our traditional repertoire of cakes and biscuits: Tortas de San Blas (Saint Blaise biscuits). Come and try them!

The tradition of making biscuits to celebrate the Feast of Saint Blaise is not exclusive to Debabarrena, and is typical also in other parts of the Basque Country, such as Abadiño and Llodio.

In our region, however, many people still make these biscuits at home and then take them to church to be blessed. Saint Blaise is the patron saint of throat-related problems, which is why, according to popular belief, in addition to eating the biscuits, you should also take a piece of string to church to be blessed, and then wear it tied around your neck for nine days before burning it. This will provide protection against colds and other illnesses for an entire year.

Ingredients

For the dough:

  • 1 kg wheat flour
  • 6 eggs
  • 125 g pork lard (or butter or margarine)
  • ½ kg granulated sugar
  • 1 sachet of baking powder
  • 15 drops of aniseed essence

For the glaze:

  • 2 egg whites
  • 250 g icing sugar
  • 10 drops of lemon juice
  • 3 drops of aniseed essence

Preparation

  • Preheat the oven to 180º C.
  • Place the flour on a clean worktop and push into a volcano shape.
  • Break the eggs into the dip in the centre and mix with your hands.
  • Add the lard (or butter or margarine) and knead.
  • Gradually add the sugar and aniseed essence.
  • Knead until the dough is no longer sticky.
  • Shape into a ball and leave to stand for at least half an hour at room temperature.
  • Sprinkle the worktop and a rolling pin with flour.
  • Divide the dough into small balls and squash them down to around half a centimetre in thickness.
  • Adjust the shape using a plate or tray.
  • For a fluted border, pinch round the edge.
  • Bake on the middle shelf of the oven for around 15-20 minutes, until the biscuits are golden brown but not toasted.
  • Meanwhile, for the glaze, beat the egg whites until stiff.
  • Still beating, add the icing sugar, lemon juice and aniseed essence until you have a dense white paste.
  • Spread the glaze over the still-warm biscuits using a spoon.